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Tut-Egypt.Tours
Facade of the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square with a seated statue
Cairo and Giza

Egyptian Museum, Tahrir Square, and the NMEC

The 1902 museum of the pharaohs, and the new home of the royal mummies in Fustat.

Tahrir museum
Opened 1902, Marcel Dourgnon; 120,000+ objects
Highlights
Narmer Palette, Rahotep and Nofret, Khafre statue, Amarna gallery
NMEC
Fustat, opened 2021; Royal Mummies Hall with 20 kings and queens
Mummies
Ramses II, Seti I, Hatshepsut, Thutmose III, Ahmose

The Egyptian Museum on Tahrir Square (1902) holds 120,000 objects: the Narmer Palette, the Old Kingdom statues, the Amarna gallery. Tutankhamun's treasures moved to the Grand Egyptian Museum and the royal mummies to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization (NMEC) in Fustat in 2021. Tickets about 550 EGP each; our Cairo days include one museum or the other with an Egyptologist.

Visiting

The neoclassical building on Tahrir Square is the oldest purpose-built museum in the Middle East, and although its two most famous collections have moved, it remains the best place in the world for the art of the Old Kingdom: the seated Khafre in diorite, the wooden Sheikh el-Balad, the painted Rahotep and Nofret, the Meidum geese. The Amarna gallery upstairs shows Akhenaten, Nefertiti and their daughters.

The National Museum of Egyptian Civilization sits by the lake of Ain El Sira in Fustat, the first Islamic capital. Its main hall tells the story of Egypt through crafts and daily life; below it, the Royal Mummies Hall, designed like a tomb, holds twenty kings and queens moved here from Tahrir in the Pharaohs' Golden Parade of April 2021. Ramses II, Seti I and Hatshepsut lie in separate chambers.

Our Cairo days pair either museum with the Citadel, Coptic Cairo and Khan El Khalili. The museum comes first in the morning, when the galleries are quiet.

Tips from our guides

  • Tahrir: the second floor is where the Amarna and the jewellery are; do not stop only on the ground floor
  • NMEC: the mummies hall is dark and quiet by design; no photos inside
  • Both museums are flat with lifts, good for guests with mobility needs

Best time: Mornings on weekdays. Fridays and Saturdays are busy with Cairo families.

Questions

No. The Tutankhamun collection moved to the Grand Egyptian Museum at Giza. Tahrir keeps the Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom and Amarna masterpieces.
30.0478 N, 31.2336 EOpen in Google Maps